
Take care of each other. Share your energies with the group.
No one must feel alone, cut off, for that is when you do not make it.
-Willie Unsoeld, Renowned Mountain Climber
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Human beings are social beings. We congregate in groups, find it therapeutic to be listened to, draw energy from one another, and seek reciprocity. In groups we contribute our time and energy to tasks that we would quickly tire of when working alone. In fact, we have learned that one of the cruelest forms of punishment that can be inflicted on an individual is solitary confinement.
Cooperative humans realize that all of us together are more powerful,
intellectually and or physically, than any one individual. Probably
the foremost disposition in the post industrial society is the heightened
ability to think in concert with others; to find ourselves increasingly
more interdependent and sensitive to the needs of others. Problem
solving has become so complex that no one person can go it alone.
No one has access to all the data needed to make critical decisions;
no one person can consider as many alternatives as several people
can.
Some students may not have learned to work in groups; they have
underdeveloped social skills. They feel isolated, they prefer their
solitude. "Leave me alone--I'll do it by myself.", " They just don't
like me.", "I want to be alone." Some students seem unable to contribute
to group work either by being a "job hog" or conversely, letting
others do all the work.
Working
in groups requires the ability to justify ideas and to test the
feasibility of solution strategies on others. It also requires the
development of a willingness and openness to accept the feedback
from a critical friend. Through this interaction the group and the
individual continue to grow. Listening, consensus seeking, giving
up an idea to work with someone else's, empathy, compassion, group
leadership, knowing how to support group efforts, altruism--all
are behaviours indicative of cooperative human beings. -Arthur L.
Costa, Ed. D.
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